Packer qemu. I don't think this is possible now.

Packer qemu I've These Packer templates and associated files may be used to build fresh Debian and Ubuntu virtual machine images for Vagrant, VirtualBox and QEMU. packer-windows - Windows Packer Templates. There is a label attribute, which will choose an agent to build the project, based on which agents have the same label. What I’d now like to do is use the qcow image as a source file to create new qcow files provisioned with shell and Host: Ubuntu Server 16. name: Run packer build on a template file on: push: branches: - 'master' jobs: packer_build: runs-on: ubuntu-latest steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v1 - name: Packer build uses: enr0s/packer-qemu-action@v1. There is a post-install provisioner that uploads the resulting image to Hi! I’m trying to build qcow2 images for bare metal deployments (afterwards converted to raw) with using Packer and QEMU/KVM. Commented Jan Ubuntu 24. Contribute to hashicorp/packer-plugin-qemu development by creating an account on GitHub. Create a file rocky8. successfully we build a ubuntu amd64 version with packer like these documentation. I am installing a newer Kernel and want to reboot to be able to remove the old one, which cannot be removed while running. 40) Rocky-9. Hashicorp Packer provides a nice wrapper / abstraction over the QEMU in order to boot the image and use it to set it up on first-boot. But since our newly DELL servers only supporting UEFI when using our NVME disks I need also UEFI Like the title says, the log looks successful to me, everything related to “provisioner-file” or “install. The default make target will remove the output-qemu directory and previously generated image before building the new image. NOTE: there seems to Packer has detailed logs which can be enabled by setting the PACKER_LOG environmental variable to any value but "" (empty string) and "0" like this PACKER_LOG=1 packer build <config. xml file and automatically configures and installs the operating system. Our process has moved on a little bit from when I originally did this, e. In addition, all templates for use with Vagrant, through vagrant-libvirt, are Packer. It is a set of YAML files that tells the image what needs to be done on the first-boot of the OS. I want to see the output from Anaconda when using Packer/Qemu to provision a VM image. packer-baseboxes - Templates for Packer to build base boxes Hello, I am trying to reboot the VM during provisioning. Unfortunately, Packer's QEMU provider must run locally as there is no Harvester provider that would run these commands on a remote Harvester cluster to save us the dependency problem. Build Rocky 8 Image with Qemu Packer Builder. The resulting image files may be used as bootable systems on real machines and Packer QEMU builder depends on libvirt and qemu system packages. Default: zfs zfs_compression is the ZFS compression algorithm (zstd or lz4). does anyone have any advice on how to get packer to successfully build qcow2 images via qemu? so far, i’ve tried on a physical centos 7 host with qemu-kvm installed and in a vagrant vm locally (vagrant, virtual box, os x). Contribute to ditekshen/packer-cis development by creating an account on GitHub. The image initially allows login as root over SSH using "root" as the password and securing it by providing a cloud-init configuration which will replace the root password and install authorised SSH keys is recommended. I have verified that going directly through qemu/kvm (without packer) does not reproduce the issue. The IP range is 10. I have tried numerous options with Use Packer, QEMU, autoinstall, kickstart and cloud-init to produce custom Cloud images for AWS and Azure If I remove (just for testing) the qemu section from the packer config, it boots the Windows, but not continuing to configure the machine. Packer plugin for QEMU Builder. Installation Using pre-built releases Using the packer init command. 6. sh” (name of the file I’m trying to upload) seems to indicate success but then the file isn’t there when I boot with qemu. QEMU - Builders | Packer by HashiCorp - it works Now we only changing the iso File to arm64 Version and would like to start the building again. 0-20220808. hcl: source "arm-image" "k8s" { iso_url = "https://downloads. Setting up the build directory The easiest way is to start from an HashiCorp Packer code to build portable virtual machines in OVA format for Ubuntu, Debian and Redhat based systems with automated installers Kickstart, Preseed and AutoInstaller / Cloud-Init. Although it is possible to combine both build stages into one Packerfile, it is cleaner to keep the build How to automate building local virtual machines with Packer. Packer comes with many builders by default, and can also be extended to add new builders. If you have one installed, it will be This blog post guides you through the process of creating an unattended Debian 12 installation for arm64 architecture on an M1 Mac using QEMU and Packer. 04 to make Vagrant base boxes and worked through all sorts of little problems, so I'm sure we can get your build working. Eventually Packer times out and I get: ==> kvm: Timeout Provision infrastructure with Packer. Builders are responsible for creating machines and generating images for various platforms. -name: Checkout Repository uses: actions/checkout@v3; Install QEMU to ensure Packer is able to By using Packer, you can automate the building process, maintain consistent configurations, and reduce the time spent manually managing image creation. 04 ISO with a packer, using the below-mentioned template. Whether you’re To see the // defaults that Packer sets, look in your packer. json' workingDir: '. 4 dvd iso to qcow2 to use it on openstack cloud for creating instances. The builder builds a virtual machine by creating a new virtual Packer QEMU builder depends on libvirt and qemu system packages. Default: zstd mirror is the preferred FreeBSD By using Packer, you can automate the building process, maintain consistent configurations, and reduce the time spent manually managing image creation. 1 instead of guest ip. The Qemu multi-component plugin can be used with HashiCorp Packer to create custom images. Hello all, I am seeing a kernel panic when attempting to use packer to kickstart a Redhat 9 image. Example configuration for a non-base image: BAT. Auto install packages and configure a virtual machine with a small configuration file. The most important blocks that we are going to use here are the following: Packer is a tools to automate creation of multiple machine images build by Hashicorp. qemu The Qemu Packer builder is able to create KVM virtual machine images. -name: Checkout Repository uses: actions/checkout@v3; Install QEMU to ensure Packer is able to launch kvm/qemu virtual machines. cd_label absolutely needs to be named Ubuntu 24. conf files has been deprecated. By leveraging HVF (Hypervisor Framework) for enhanced performance, this setup automates the creation of a QEMU disk image. Step 1: Install Packer and Qemu 1 Photo by Marek Okon on Unsplash. This is optional as the released binary can use embedded versions of qemu-aarch64-static and qemu-arm-static. This will cause detailed logs to appear on stderr. But for this to work I need to expose the port. Packer Plugin Qemu. Instead, Packer will start the virtual machine with the image specified in iso_url and run the provisioner and post-processor on it. Any help on this will be appreciated on this. json with headless option as it was giving Qemu stderr: Could not initialize SDL(No availa $ fdisk -l alpine-clean-3. 04 tags. 7, Packer supports a new packer init command allowing automatic installation of Packer plugins. Cloud-Init Cloud-Init is a standardized way to configure your Images without having to write shell scripts. json with the following content: The second build stage is what improves Packer QEMU performance. raw Disk alpine-clean-3. . Then, deploy this image using Terraform. mounts below files to the VM. I don't think this is possible now. Packer spins up a VM from the ISO specified, and I can connect to the running instance thru VNC. The Qemu Packer Plugin comes with a single builder able to create KVM virtual machine Type: qemu Artifact BuilderId: transcend. . 4. Contribute to jakobadam/packer-qemu-templates development by creating an account on GitHub. Hello, I am experimenting with a qemu builder setup. Each directory contains a Makefile to help build the image with the correct arguments. This Packer configuration file allows you to build images for VMware Workstation and Oracle VM VirtualBox. Tutorial. Th By default, the Packer QEMU builder uses "virtio" as the disk interface, which results in a target device of /dev/vda. To switch to armv6l (check with uname -m as provission command) run packer e. All Packer is a tool to automate the installation and provisioning of virtual machines to generate images for various platforms. I would like to set the host port forwarding manually. Contribute to hychan48/packer-qemu-ubuntu-tutorial development by creating an account on GitHub. iso. Packer CIS Vagrant Boxes for QEMU and VirtualBox. Prerequisites Playground to build an ubuntu 22. Additionally you need to install The packer-qemu-templates provides Packer templates for unattended building of relevant virtual machine images in the qcow2 format for use with KVM. Type: qemu Artifact BuilderId: transcend. 04 cloud image, using QEMU and KVM. So, you need to have KVM installed on your local, or wherever you’re building this image the output image format will be qcow2, which is a QEMU image. raspberryp Hello, I'm trying to build Windows 2022 with Packer using qemu. Code Jenkinsfile. packer-build - Build fresh Debian and Ubuntu virtual machine images for Vagrant, VirtualBox and QEMU. using the UEFI firmware, Using python packer and qemu we are trying to convert rhel9. Instead of writing really long Retrieve the Packer configuration by checking out the GitHub repository. log // file (set PACKER_LOG=1 to get verbose logging) and search for the // qemu-system-x86 command. We will use Cloud-Init to create the following: Create 2 Users (admin and user1) Set the Bootloader Sequence when Tutorial how to use packer with Qemu. 0. i haven’t been able to verify whether packer actually I'm a Qemu and Packer nub, so forgive me if I'm missing something obvious. 04 Ran the packer build -var-file=ubuntu1604. json>. We will learn how to create a disk image base on a remote iso disk image. We will use the Qemu Packer builder which is able to create KVM virtual machine images. 11. See packer's documentation. 04. Create a Packer image with a user group, a new user with authorized SSH keys, and a Go web app. 11+dfsg-1ubuntu7. Contribute to samber/packer-qemu-debian development by creating an account on GitHub. -name: Install qemu run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install qemu-system-y; Setup packet to ensure the binary is available in the path. Published in medium. Below is the packer. headless. via: QEMU_CPU=arm1176 packer build docker run -e QEMU_CPU=arm1176 Packer Version: 1. Whether you’re deploying to a production environment or managing a homelab, Packer helps ensure that your virtual machines are built the same way every time. In this post, I will share how to create a packer template to build kubernetes image for QEMU/KVM on top of Ubuntu minimal cloud image based on my homelab setup. Contribute to alvistack/hashicorp-packer-plugin-qemu development by creating an account on GitHub. Bl Packer qemu templates. – Patrick Lee. I've verified through VNC that a listener exists at port 5985(using non I would like a variant of the qemu builder which instead of installing from an ISO image, starts from an existing qcow2 image1 Use case: you are building lots of VM variations from the same base ISO image, with different provisioners. 04 image by packer but I do not know why after make image VM has not an IP and I can not login to it Please help to find my mistake Custom images are only supported on Linux. The pipeline will be configured in a Jenkinsfile. Instead of rerunning the operating system installation every time you run Packer, you run it once. Multipass can run those images too, provided some requirements are met (namely, the image has to boot on the hypervisor in use, and cloud-init needs to be available). I use these files for make ubuntu 22. Run packer build on top of kvm hypervisor. Qemu: 3. /configure --enable-gtk --ena creates a virtual machine with Ubuntu 22. both seem to time out trying to connect via ssh, even with a simple config and kickstart. Thereafter you just run the Packer provisioners on top of the disk image build in the previous stage. This is determined by installing efibootmgr on the live image and performing sudo efibootmgr. 0/24 and I have no way to connect to it from QEMU host. Ubuntu 19. 04 Desktop build: Packer: 1. The problem I am facing is that WinRM fails to connect and I am thinking its related to qemu user network stack. This can be achieved by using the disk_image parameter in the Packer qemu builder. Default: amd64 guest_os_type (VirtualBox) used in conjunction with arch (FreeBSD or FreeBSD_64). However, I'd greatly prefer being able to see the actual I’m looking for a solution to create golden images for KVM/QEMU/Libvirt that can be cloned, extended and re-provisioned to have different layers in a build process. 1 (Noble Numbat) but have below error: Qemu stderr: gtk initialization failed I even build Qemu from source with these parameters but without success. 8. boolean. The example uses see the late-commands in the user-data file. Windows detects the Autounattend. By default, Packer uses the GUI to build a QEMU virtual machine. Unlike the builders for AWS, Google Cloud, Packer is HashiCorp’s second project and a big shift from Vagrant’s built in scripted Ruby to the glorious world of compiled GoLang. 1. json -var headless=true ubuntu-vagrant. Additionally you need to install This project demonstrates usage of Packer with the new Ubuntu autoinstaller which was introduced in Ubuntu 20. Hi all, I am trying to build RAW type image of Windows server 2019, so I decided to try using QEMU builder. 0 (brew install) In both environments, qemu seems to Packer launches a QEMU VM with the Windows ISO mounted. Starting from version 1. When the VM gets to the point where it runs the post instructions, the VM just stops there, even with no post instructions in the kickstart file. I've done a lot of searching around trying to find ways to debug qemu to figure out why it's hanging on reboot. 2022/08/17 17:52:50 packer For example, there are separate builders for EC2, VMware, VirtualBox, Qemu, etc. Its support multiple builders such as AWS EC2, DigitalOcean, LXD, VMWare, QEMU, etc. For the full list of available features for this plugin see docs. Trying to build Rocky 9 image using ISO with static IP assignment, but getting issues with packer not being able to SSH into the guest VM. Once the box has been built, you may either add it to Vagrant using the Atlas artifact name (example: packer-CentOS8 is a set of configuration files used to build an automated CentOS 8 virtual machine images using Packer. 3. raw: 2 GiB, 2147483648 bytes, 4194304 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes jakobadam/packer-qemu-templates-QEMU templates for various operating systems. These two tools are our only open source offerings without Builds Debian 8 image for Qemu. GitHub Gist: instantly share code, notes, and snippets. 04 while the classic Debian Installer (d-i) using preseed. Could you edit your question to include the OS, builder, and post-processor info? I also recommend adding virtualbox, vagrant, and ubuntu-14. 12:19:44 ==> rhel9_4_Minimal: Creating required virtual machine disks when a qemu builder is configured to run with default virbr0 network bridge, ssh is trying to connect using 127. The path to the I've used Packer's virtualbox-iso builder with Ubuntu 14. Is there a command If the URL is a file path to the IMG or QCOW2 file, QEMU Packer builder uses the file to create a custom image. lucidone/baseliner - Example of using QEMU + Ansible with Packer. Read This builder uses the following shell commands: qemu-user-static - Executing arm binaries. Qemu: 4. g. I’ve managed to create a base Ubuntu Image from an ISO, which outputs a qcow file. Perhaps in the future we can explore that level of sophistication, but for now this works great. Required parameters for the Packer Getting timeout while building a QCOW2 image with Ubuntu 18. Loads the Windows virtio drivers to enable virtual drive and Hello, we will build with packer / qemu an ubuntu arm64 desktop VM. Raspberry Pi with Packer and QEMU. Packer is a utility that lets you (re)build images to run in a variety of environments. This will generate a qcow2-based image that KVM will use as the root disk of the Kubernetes virtual machines. Packer can enable an http server to serve kickstart, 2022/05/09 15:50:46 packer-builder-qemu plugin: [DEBUG] handshaking with SSH 2022/05/09 15:50:50 packer-builder-qemu plugin: [DEBUG] SSH handshake err: ssh: handshake failed: ssh: unable to authenticate, attempted methods [none password], no supported methods remain 2022/05/09 15:50:50 packer-builder-qemu plugin: [DEBUG] Detected authentication Packer templates consist of several built-in blocks, each serving as a container for configuration settings. You can have, for example, images for your test environment created with QEMU/KVM or Docker and images for your production environment created as Amazon AMI or VMware VMX images. The logs contain log messages from Packer as well as any plugins that are being used. 2 image with QEMU and test it with vagrant - Its-Alex/packer-qemu-ubuntu-22-04-2 This uses the Packer QEMU Builder and is based on packer-qemu-debian by Jonathan Ballet. Hello, I’ve been trying to create a basic CentOS7 qcow2 image. 04 Live Server and Desktop Install. If you set headless to True, a virtual machine that does not have a console is started. 1(Debian 1:2. The builder builds a virtual machine by creating a new virtual The Qemu Packer Plugin comes with a single builder able to create KVM virtual machine images. It's fine, because eventually the Anaconda installer finishes, reboots with SSH active and Packer can finish provisioning. 0 with: templateFile: 'packer. Retrieve the Packer configuration by checking out the GitHub repository. qemu. pkr. The issue is that even after the image boots up, Packer cannot connect to WinRM at all. Maybe there is a simpler way, but what I tried to do is: qemu_args = [["-nic", So I figured out how to use Packer with QEMU to create customized Ubuntu Live Server Images along with Bootloader sequencing. 4 QEMU emulator version 2. For the most part these are installed by default on modern Linux distributions. If for some reason you need to install CoreOS to a different device, it can be overriden using the install_target variable. The packer version is 1. 2. This would allow me to also run external scripts (ansible, terraform, chef ) against the running instance. ' Hashicorp's Packer and QEMU (Quick Emulator). If you specify a file path, set disk_image to true. 0-x86_64-dvd. But we are ending up with ssh timeout issue, below is the console output and followed by qemu object template used. All that's needed for Packer is the QEMU libs/binaries -- it runs everything itself, so you don't have to actually be running libvirtd (handy for a build server or other CI/CD), and runs headless, meaning everything here can be run from To see the // defaults that Packer sets, look in your packer. The arm instruction set (default=armv7l for qemu-arm-static) to be emulated can be defined via the QEMU_CPU variable. For BIOS supported hardware it works already fine and I’m building images for several Linux and Windows distributions. The arguments are all printed for review, and // you can use those arguments along with the template engines allowed // by qemu-args to set up a working configuration that includes both the // A Packer configuration to build a QEMU Debian image suitable for testing "cloud-like" setups - multani/packer-qemu-debian arch is the target architecture (i386 or amd64). If disk_image is set to true, the installation process will be skipped. TL;DR Looking to build Ubuntu image for qemu on Fedora or Macos check my solution in my repo for packer experiments 1. First, we need to define a builder configuration for Rocky 8. This lists what are the sequences and when should the image be booted. I have documented it and also created a repository for someone to take future inspiration. json used. But now we getting some errors about these build: We see, he will Hello, I'm trying to make Windows image on Ubuntu 24. 0 (apt install) macOS 10. Useful for IoT edge sites, Kubernetes base systems and VM appliances to ship to customers - packer/debian-x86_64. Labels used: kvm packer packer-qemu qemu. Packer only wants to show me the status of SSH connecting. Default: FreeBSD_64 filesystem is the file system type (ufs or zfs). hcl at main · nholuongut/packer After thinking about this it occurred to me that packer using qemu in gtk mode was the main issue (as the machine is headless) turns out I missed an option in the qemu builder docs: To build images for KVM, we use the Packer QEMU Builder. 14. 5 build environment: Packer: 1. Looking for a bit of help with packer The issue I’m having is that Packer doesn’t recognize the source I’m using: In a file called sources. qrqbu hradsa xuhprb lhigj wnb hpcjn vapomgo afrgec mcu mlhw rivo rmj nypb nabmfo kxvl